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Fear & Greed, Fear and Greed

Friday 21 July 2023

Australia’s unemployment rate at near record lows as jobs surge. 

Also today:

  • Corporate insolvencies jump post COVID
  • Labour hire company’s licence revoked for what unions describe as ‘modern slavery’
  • And Netflix’s crackdown on password theft is working

Plus don’t miss the latest episode of How Do They Afford That?

This week it’s all about how to save money on big purchases. Get the episode from APPLE, SPOTIFY, or anywhere you listen to podcasts.

Find out more: https://fearandgreed.com.au

See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

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Michael Thompson: Australia’s unemployment rate at near- record lows as jobs surge,

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Michael Thompson: corporate insolvencies jump post- COVID, and Netflix’s crackdown on password

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Michael Thompson: theft is working.
Welcome to Fear and Greed Business News,

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Michael Thompson: Australia’s best business podcast. It’s Friday the 21st of July

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Michael Thompson: 2023. I’m Michael Thompson, and good morning, Sean Aylmer.

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Sean Aylmer: Good morning, Michael.

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Michael Thompson: Sean after the show, you are speaking today to Ed

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Michael Thompson: John, executive manager stewardship at ACSI, which is the Australian

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Michael Thompson: Council of Superannuation Investors. Sounds impressive, a council of superannuation

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Michael Thompson: investors. This is a very influential group.

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Sean Aylmer: It is. It’s all the big superfunds are part of

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Sean Aylmer: this. In fact, if you combined the assets of the

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Sean Aylmer: ACSI members, on average, you’ve got about 10% of every publicly-

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Sean Aylmer: listed company, so it is a huge group, very, very

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Sean Aylmer: influential.
Basically, we talk about CEO pay and the fact

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Sean Aylmer: that realized pay has come off somewhat after a pretty

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Sean Aylmer: big year last year. Whether that’s a good or a

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Sean Aylmer: bad thing and what Ed John thinks is going to

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Sean Aylmer: happen in the future, it’s all about CEO pay. Fascinating topic.

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Michael Thompson: Yeah, it’s a really good conversation and well worth a

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Michael Thompson: listen this morning.
The main story, though, before we get

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Michael Thompson: to that, Sean, any way you look at it at

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Michael Thompson: the moment, the labor market is hot with unemployment last

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Michael Thompson: month coming in at 3. 5%, thanks to a surprising

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Michael Thompson: jump in jobs.

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Sean Aylmer: The economy is supposed to be slowing, Michael. I mean,

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Sean Aylmer: that’s what the retailers are telling us. That’s what loan

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Sean Aylmer: arrears that the big banks are saying. That’s what the

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Sean Aylmer: Reserve Bank and the government is talking about, but someone

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Sean Aylmer: forgot to tell the jobs market.
Now, to be fair,

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Sean Aylmer: the labor market figures from the Bureau of Statistics are

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Sean Aylmer: a lagging indicator. So while the impact of the higher

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Sean Aylmer: cost of living and interest rates is hitting most sectors,

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Sean Aylmer: it hasn’t yet knocked on the door of the labor

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Sean Aylmer: market. But still, you’d expect some sort of impact by

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Sean Aylmer: now, especially given leading indicators. Things like job vacancy ads

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Sean Aylmer: and hiring intentions have come off.
To the numbers, employment

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Sean Aylmer: raised by about 32, 600 people in June and the workforce

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Sean Aylmer: is now over a million people larger than pre- COVID. Full-

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Sean Aylmer: time employment has increased by 380,000 over the past year,

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Sean Aylmer: while part- time employment is up about 30,000. The states of

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Sean Aylmer: New South Wales and Tasmania with unemployment rates of 2. 9%

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Sean Aylmer: and 3. 5%, respectively, now have all- time low unemployment

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Sean Aylmer: rates. The participation rate edged up, though, it still remains near-

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Sean Aylmer: record lows. There are more hours worked. It just is

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Sean Aylmer: quite a red- hot labor market. Michael.

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Michael Thompson: Quite red- hot. I like that. Sean, you know how

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Michael Thompson: every now and then I like to prove to you

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Michael Thompson: just how much I listen to you.

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Sean Aylmer: Yes, yes.

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Michael Thompson: Well, on Wednesday, I believe it was, when we were

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Michael Thompson: talking about the minutes from the last meeting of the

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Michael Thompson: board of the Reserve Bank, you said that before they

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Michael Thompson: make a decision next time on rates that there’ll be

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Michael Thompson: two key sets of data that they’ll be looking at.

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Sean Aylmer: Ah, you were.

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Michael Thompson: One of those is inflation data out next week, and

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Michael Thompson: the other one, the other big one is, of course,

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Michael Thompson: the unemployment figures from yesterday. What does it all mean

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Michael Thompson: for interest rates? Have I proven to you, first of

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Michael Thompson: all, that I listen and that I take notes?

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Sean Aylmer: Well, you listen, and you understand. Even more impressive.

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Michael Thompson: I’m impressed, too. Please, go on.

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Sean Aylmer: It certainly puts pressure on the Reserve Bank to lift

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Sean Aylmer: interest rates one more time, but it isn’t a done

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Sean Aylmer: deal. As you just mentioned, the quarterly inflation figures for

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Sean Aylmer: the June quarter, which is due out next week, that’ll

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Sean Aylmer: come into calculations. In fact, that’s probably even more important,

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Sean Aylmer: the inflation data, than the employment data.
Now in March,

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Sean Aylmer: annualized inflation was 7%. The Reserve Bank will really want

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Sean Aylmer: it closer to 6%, maybe not 6%, 6.3, 6. 4% for

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Sean Aylmer: the June quarter. If it comes in at that, it’ll

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Sean Aylmer: be a very finely balanced decision.
Now, bond markets have

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Sean Aylmer: now ascribed a 40 to 45% chance that the Reserve

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Sean Aylmer: Bank will lift rates when its board meets on Tuesday

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Sean Aylmer: week. If the inflation data next week is a little

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Sean Aylmer: bit stronger than expected, alongside yesterday’s labor force data, well,

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Sean Aylmer: it’s likely that rates will go up. But if it’s

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Sean Aylmer: not, it probably won’t.

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Michael Thompson: All right. Okay. I think I’ve probably reached my quota

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Michael Thompson: now of showing off. I’ve got nothing left in the

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Michael Thompson: tank for the rest of the show, Sean. Local markets,

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Michael Thompson: how did they perform yesterday?

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Sean Aylmer: The S&P/ASX 200, it closed up very slightly. In fact, it

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Sean Aylmer: was up one point, I think, to 7, 325 points. It

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Sean Aylmer: started sharply higher on the back of Wall Street, then

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Sean Aylmer: pretty much lost ground all day.
Given the economic news

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Sean Aylmer: and what that could mean for interest rates, it actually

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Sean Aylmer: wasn’t a bad day. The financials and tech companies were

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Sean Aylmer: the best performers, while the healthcare index was the worst

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Sean Aylmer: of the 11 sub- indices of the ASX 200. CSL was

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Sean Aylmer: down again. Since the beginning of last month, the one-

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Sean Aylmer: time largest company on the boards is now off 15%,

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Sean Aylmer: quite a fall from grace.
The banks were mixed yesterday.

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Sean Aylmer: QBE Insurance jumped 2. 4%. Fortescue Metals Group raised 1.4%. Some of the

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Sean Aylmer: gold miners performed poorly. Northern Star led those ones down.

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Sean Aylmer: In corporate news, Telstra said it will cut nearly 500

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Sean Aylmer: jobs so it can automate some operations and compete harder

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Sean Aylmer: with software rivals.
For business customers, its share price closed

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Sean Aylmer: down slightly, (inaudible) share price jumped 37% after the

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Sean Aylmer: company, which develops investigative software for large businesses, said it

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Sean Aylmer: expects earnings to be higher than they were last year,

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Sean Aylmer: thanks to a couple of major contracts it signed. And

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Sean Aylmer: buy now, pay later group Zip Co recorded a big

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Sean Aylmer: jump in revenue and transactions, sending its share price up

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Sean Aylmer: to, well, it finished up 2%, but earlier in the day

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Sean Aylmer: was up quite a bit more. Mind you, at 45

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Sean Aylmer: cents a share, it is still a long way below

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Sean Aylmer: the February 2021 peak of more than $ 12.

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Michael Thompson: Yes. Yes it is. There’s a bit of corporate news

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Michael Thompson: around. Okay, what’s happening in international markets?

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Sean Aylmer: Well, it’s earning season on Wall Street, so there’s plenty

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Sean Aylmer: going on there. We’ve had some big companies releasing results

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Sean Aylmer: recently, including Tesla and Netflix. I’ll talk about them a

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Sean Aylmer: bit later.
So far, the market has held up pretty

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Sean Aylmer: well. There were fears that earnings would disappoint, that would

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Sean Aylmer: send the S&P 500 and tech- heavy NASDAQ lower, but so

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Sean Aylmer: far, so good.
Not a lot going on in commodity

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Sean Aylmer: markets, Michael, and the Aussie dollar, well, it was helped

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Sean Aylmer: a little bit by the labor market news. It is buying 68.

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Sean Aylmer: 2 US cents or thereabouts.

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Michael Thompson: Okay, we’ll be back in a moment with the rest

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Michael Thompson: of the day’s business news.
Sean, Prime Minister Anthony Albanese

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Michael Thompson: was among a host of politicians from both sides of

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Michael Thompson: the political fence to attend former cabinet minister Simon Crean’s

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Michael Thompson: funeral yesterday.

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Sean Aylmer: The 74- year- old died suddenly last month while in

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Sean Aylmer: Germany and a state funeral was held in Melbourne yesterday.

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Sean Aylmer: Albanese called Crean ” a great Australian and beloved son of

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Sean Aylmer: the Labour Party.” He said, ” Above all, he had a

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Sean Aylmer: sense of fairness as his guiding star.”
Meanwhile, the secretary

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Sean Aylmer: who developed and rolled out the Robodebt program has been

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Sean Aylmer: suspended without pay. Kathryn Campbell was suspended on July 10,

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Sean Aylmer: following the release of adverse findings against her by the

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Sean Aylmer: Robodebt Royal Commission. Campbell had been serving as a deputy

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Sean Aylmer: secretary in the AUKUS Task Force group at the Defense

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Sean Aylmer: Department after losing her secretary job at the Foreign Affairs

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Sean Aylmer: and Trade Department.

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Michael Thompson: Sean, Flight Centre’s share price jumped 4% yesterday after it

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Michael Thompson: upped its profit guidance, thanks to a surge in corporate

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Michael Thompson: travel earnings.

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Sean Aylmer: Flight Centre increased its earnings forecast by about 6%, Michael,

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Sean Aylmer: joining Alliance Air Services and Ardent Leisure in upgrading outlooks.

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Sean Aylmer: They have been the exception, though, because most companies around

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Sean Aylmer: the place have been downgrading.
Anyway, Flight Centre said high

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Sean Aylmer: airfares and a big expansion in corporate travel clients meant total

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Sean Aylmer: transaction volumes jumped nearly 25% last financial year, compared to

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Sean Aylmer: the pre-COVID 2019 financial year. Flight Centre Managing Director Graham

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Sean Aylmer: Turner, he was pretty upbeat yesterday. He said he expects

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Sean Aylmer: the larger volumes of new business to continue.

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Michael Thompson: So clearly, the predictions that everyone would just kind of

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Michael Thompson: stick with Zoom meetings from now on, instead of corporate

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Michael Thompson: travel, are a little bit off.

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Sean Aylmer: Well, in the case of Flight Centre, I don’t know

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Sean Aylmer: that we can say that as a blanket comment, but

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Sean Aylmer: certainly in the case of Flight Centre.

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Michael Thompson: They’re my favorite kind of comments, Sean, blanket comments that

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Michael Thompson: apply to all.

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Sean Aylmer: All right.

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Michael Thompson: Anyway, we will push on then, Sean. Helen Rosamond, who

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Michael Thompson: defrauded National Australia Bank of millions of dollars, will spend

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Michael Thompson: a minimum of eight years in jail for what the

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Michael Thompson: judge said was ” a scheme that was quite breathtaking in

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Michael Thompson: its audacity.”

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Sean Aylmer: Judge Robert Sutherland sentenced Rosamond to 14 years with a

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Sean Aylmer: minimum non- parole of eight years. Last November, a jury

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Sean Aylmer: found her guilty of 92 fraud charges laid against her.

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Sean Aylmer: The fraud involves sending falsified and inflated invoices from her

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Sean Aylmer: event management company, Human Group, to her friend Rosemary Rogers,

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Sean Aylmer: who happened to be the chief of staff to the

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Sean Aylmer: National Australia Bank Chief Executives Cameron Clyne and then Andrew

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Sean Aylmer: Thorburn.
Rogers, who was authorized to approve payments of up

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Sean Aylmer: to $ 20 million, would then approve the invoices without questioning

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Sean Aylmer: them. Rogers pleaded guilty to charges of being an agent

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Sean Aylmer: corruptly receiving a benefit. She was sentenced to eight years

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Sean Aylmer: jail earlier in the year. Rosamond is going to jail

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Sean Aylmer: for 15 years.

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Michael Thompson: I mentioned this one at the top of the show,

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Michael Thompson: Sean. The number of corporate insolvencies jumped by 62% in

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Michael Thompson: the year to June with the potential for many more

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Michael Thompson: as the economy slows.

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Sean Aylmer: Australian Securities and Investments Commission figures show that nearly 8,

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Sean Aylmer: 000 Australian companies went into administration, liquidation or receivership last

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Sean Aylmer: financial year, up from 4, 900 the previous year. It’s the

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Sean Aylmer: highest number of business failures since 2018- 19 and during COVID,

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Sean Aylmer: insolvency numbers fell, thanks to temporary measures put in place

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Sean Aylmer: by the Morrison government to protect vulnerable businesses from the

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Sean Aylmer: economic shock of the pandemic.
The construction sector is definitely

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Sean Aylmer: among the hardest hit with insolvencies up 72%. New South

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Sean Aylmer: Wales and Victoria accounted for the bulk of those and,

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Sean Aylmer: in fact, those two states recorded the biggest rise in

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Sean Aylmer: overall insolvencies. We talked a lot about the likelihood of

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Sean Aylmer: insolvencies surging, didn’t happen during COVID, definitely is happening now.

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Michael Thompson: How about this story, Sean? Pacific Islander fruit pickers and

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Michael Thompson: farm workers across two states will be found new jobs

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Michael Thompson: after a federal government decision to revoke a business license

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Michael Thompson: in response to what unions say amounts to modern slavery.

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Sean Aylmer: Yeah. Australian labor hire company Linx Employment has been under

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Sean Aylmer: investigation following claims workers were mistreated. The company claims to

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Sean Aylmer: have a large database of local and international workers sourcing long-

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Sean Aylmer: term employment solutions from the Pacific Islands. But workers at

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Sean Aylmer: the Tasmanian labor hire company claim management seized their visas,

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Sean Aylmer: refused to provide payslips and staff were bullied and threatened.

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Sean Aylmer: Australian Workers Union National Secretary Paul Farrow said the business

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Sean Aylmer: model amounted to modern slavery. Now the government has stepped

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Sean Aylmer: in and revoked the company’s business license.

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Michael Thompson: Sydney Airport has called for Qantas and Virgin Australia to

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Michael Thompson: make room for other airlines at the gateway by giving

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Michael Thompson: up slots.

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Sean Aylmer: Airport boss Geoff Culbert issued the call on the back

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Sean Aylmer: of new passenger data showing numbers on key domestic routes,

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Sean Aylmer: such as Sydney, Melbourne are still well down on 2019

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Sean Aylmer: levels. Culbert said if incumbent airlines are flying less on

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Sean Aylmer: those routes, they should give up their slots to other

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Sean Aylmer: domestic carriers or international airlines seeking to operate out of

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Sean Aylmer: Australia’s biggest gateway. Slots are allocated to airlines at capacity-

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Sean Aylmer: constrained airports like Sydney, allowing them a specific period for

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Sean Aylmer: takeoffs and landings.
Under current rules, airlines must use their

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Sean Aylmer: slots in Sydney at least 80% of the time in

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Sean Aylmer: order to keep them. Now June passenger traffic released by

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Sean Aylmer: Sydney Airport yesterday show just, I mean a very slight

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Sean Aylmer: increase, 1. 2 increase in domestic travelers compared to June

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Sean Aylmer: 2022, but a 67% jump in international passenger numbers.

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Michael Thompson: Well, that is significant.

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Sean Aylmer: Sure is.

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Michael Thompson: Tech billionaire Scott Farquhar says demand for workers to return

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Michael Thompson: to the office cubicle is shortsighted, and that half of

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Michael Thompson: new staff at Atlassian now work remotely based in regional

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Michael Thompson: areas around the world.

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Sean Aylmer: The co- founder of the software giant said attracting and

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Sean Aylmer: keeping talent in the sector was becoming increasingly important if

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Sean Aylmer: Australia was to maintain its position as the Lucky Country

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Sean Aylmer: in very difficult times.
Now, speaking at the Technology Council

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Sean Aylmer: of Australia’s National Tech Summit in Brisbane, Farquhar said flexible

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Sean Aylmer: conditions were a boon for decentralized states, such as Queensland

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Sean Aylmer: that did not have to attract entire companies to benefit

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Sean Aylmer: from growth in the tech sector. Farquhar said 53% of

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Sean Aylmer: new employees recruited by Atlassian over the past two years

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Sean Aylmer: live more than two hours from a company office. The

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Sean Aylmer: company employs more than 10, 000 people around the world, a

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Sean Aylmer: quarter of its Australian workforce live outside Sydney.

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Michael Thompson: Isn’t that funny just how divided basically the business community

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Michael Thompson: is over this, where you’ve got Atlassian at one end

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Michael Thompson: of the scale and then you’ve got the big banks

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Michael Thompson: right at the other end saying that they want people

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Michael Thompson: in the office pretty much as much as possible? There

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Michael Thompson: really does not seem to be a consensus.

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Sean Aylmer: No. Even within the tech industry, for example, remember Farquhar

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Sean Aylmer: actually took on Elon Musk over this because Elon Musk

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Sean Aylmer: wanted everyone back in the office. Farquhar tweeted how silly

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Sean Aylmer: that was and Elon Musk bit back and, yeah, there

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Sean Aylmer: really isn’t a uniform approach.

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Michael Thompson: Turning to international news now, Sean, and a very serious

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Michael Thompson: story, this one. Three people are dead, including the gunman

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Michael Thompson: and at least six are injured after an Auckland CBD

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Michael Thompson: shooting described by New Zealand Prime Minister Chris Hipkins as

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Michael Thompson: a quote, ” very grim morning.”

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Sean Aylmer: A police officer, who is critically injured, but has since

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Sean Aylmer: stabilized, is among the injured from the attack at a

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Sean Aylmer: building and construction site. Gunfire was heard in the center

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Sean Aylmer: of Auckland around 7: 20 AM. Dozens of police vehicles,

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Sean Aylmer: a helicopter and several ambulances scrambled to attend.
Once the

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Sean Aylmer: threat became clear, local media reported the gunman was a 24- year-

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Sean Aylmer: old man, who worked at the building and had arrived

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Sean Aylmer: there with a pump- action shotgun. He was later identified

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Sean Aylmer: he was serving a community- based sentence of home detention

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Sean Aylmer: for family violence offenses when this happened.

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Michael Thompson: Sean, I mentioned this one at the top of the

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Michael Thompson: show as well. Netflix has cracked down on passwords, seems

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Michael Thompson: to be working, with the streaming service recording one of

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Michael Thompson: its biggest jumps in subscriber numbers since the beginning of

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Michael Thompson: the pandemic.

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Sean Aylmer: Yes. Netflix added nearly 6 million subscribers in the three

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Sean Aylmer: months at the end of June. It now has 238

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Sean Aylmer: million worldwide subscribers, phenomenal numbers, but management warned that competition

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Sean Aylmer: is tough and not helping is the strike by both

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Sean Aylmer: writers and actors unions in the US. Investors weren’t impressed

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Sean Aylmer: at the end of the day and sold the stock

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Sean Aylmer: down.
Now Netflix reckons new subscribers this quarter will be

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Sean Aylmer: about the same level. Last year, it introduced a low-

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Sean Aylmer: priced option that includes commercials and then began to block

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Sean Aylmer: the sharing of passwords, which it said enabled an estimated

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Sean Aylmer: 100 million people to watch its TV series and films

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Sean Aylmer: for free. That crackdown is now working, hence, they’re getting

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Sean Aylmer: bigger subscriber numbers.

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Michael Thompson: Do you reckon password theft is a bit harsh?

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Sean Aylmer: Depends whether you do it or not really, doesn’t it?

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Michael Thompson: Oh, no. Look, I mean, just objectively I would say

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Michael Thompson: that like family entertainment collaboration or something like that is

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Michael Thompson: actually a nicer way to put it.

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Sean Aylmer: Ah, yes.

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Michael Thompson: But yeah, I can’t bring myself to sharing my password,

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Michael Thompson: unless I buy the family box, because I know Netflix is

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Michael Thompson: a massive company, but I don’t mind that. I don’t

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Michael Thompson: mind paying extra for that.

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Sean Aylmer: On my own there, Michael.

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Michael Thompson: No, no, no, no. It’s fine. It’s fine. It just

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Michael Thompson: feels like you’re kind of putting me in a corner

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Michael Thompson: here, Sean.
Let’s move on, Tesla. We mentioned Elon Musk.

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Michael Thompson: He gets a few mentions today, doesn’t he?

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Sean Aylmer: Yeah, he does. Yeah, as always.

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Michael Thompson: Yeah, they’re investing more than $ 1 billion on a supercomputer

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Michael Thompson: known as Project Dojo as the company pushes to create

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Michael Thompson: autonomous driving software.

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Sean Aylmer: Elon Musk said this supercomputer is being designed to handle

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Sean Aylmer: massive amounts of data, including video from Tesla cars. He

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Sean Aylmer: said the auto company has a staggering amount of video

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Sean Aylmer: at its disposal, thanks to customers’ use of camera- based

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Sean Aylmer: driver assistance software called Autopilot.
The announcement came as Tesla

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Sean Aylmer: said profitability shrank during the June quarter. Musk then also

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Sean Aylmer: said the company will probably keep cutting prices of electric

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Sean Aylmer: vehicles if interest rates continue to rise. Tesla’s on- track

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Sean Aylmer: to build 1. 8 million vehicles this year, Michael. Not bad.

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Michael Thompson: That’s quite impressive.

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Sean Aylmer: Hmm, very impressive.

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Michael Thompson: Not that I suspect Elon Musk really cares what I

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Michael Thompson: think.
Up next, Sean, Ed John, executive manager stewardship at

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Michael Thompson: ACSI, the Australian Council of Superannuation Investors.

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Sean Aylmer: All about CEO pay, a very controversial topic, well worth

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Sean Aylmer: a listen.

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Michael Thompson: Yeah, absolutely. It’s up next in the Fear and Greed

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Michael Thompson: playlist on your podcast platform or at fearandgreed.com.au.
Make sure

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Michael Thompson: as well that you listen tomorrow for the weekend edition,

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Michael Thompson: which is a very different program to our weekday shows.

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Michael Thompson: It’s where you and I really go head- to- head

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Michael Thompson: to pick the bigger story of the week and sleeper

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Michael Thompson: stories. There’s a lot of argy- bargy and we rope

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Michael Thompson: our Fear and Greed colleague Adam Lang in to be

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Michael Thompson: a fair and unbiased judge.

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Sean Aylmer: I was talking to a gentleman yesterday, who was very

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Sean Aylmer: senior consultant, and I was doing some other work, and

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Sean Aylmer: he said, ” Sean, I like the weekend edition.” I kind

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Sean Aylmer: of took a backwards step because I always think the

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Sean Aylmer: weekend edition can get a little silly, and he said, ” You

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Sean Aylmer: know, if I’m doing exercise, I just catch up on

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Sean Aylmer: the week and I listen to you to carry on

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Sean Aylmer: and it’s great fun.” I take that as a great

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Sean Aylmer: compliment that someone as senior as this gentleman likes the

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Sean Aylmer: weekend edition.

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Michael Thompson: Yeah, I don’t like the fact that he says that

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Michael Thompson: we carry on. For me, I’m treating it very seriously.

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Michael Thompson: It’s a competition that I want to win.

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Sean Aylmer: There’s no carry on as far as we’re concerned.

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Michael Thompson: No, no, no, no, no. I’m sorry if that’s the

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Michael Thompson: way that he perceives it. Anyway, we hope to put

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Michael Thompson: on a good show for him tomorrow, so make sure

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Michael Thompson: you hit Follow and Subscribe to the podcast so that

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Michael Thompson: it just lands automatically in your playlist. Thank you very

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Michael Thompson: much, Sean.

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Sean Aylmer: Thank you, Michael.

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Michael Thompson: It’s Friday, the 21st of July 2023, as I mentioned.

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Michael Thompson: Make sure you’re following the podcast and also join us

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Michael Thompson: online. You’ll find us on LinkedIn and Instagram, Twitter and Facebook. I’m

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Michael Thompson: Michael Thompson and that was Fear and Greed Business News.

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Michael Thompson: Have a great day.